Guide

How to write your wedding vows: a simple method, an outline and examples

In short

To write your wedding vows, start with a moment or a quality that shows why you chose each other, make three or four promises you can keep, and end with a line to your partner. Aim for one to two minutes each, about 150 to 250 words, and agree on the length and tone together beforehand. In Ontario, personal vows are optional: they add to, but never replace, the statement of consent the Marriage Act sets for a civil marriage, which every Celebrance ceremony script includes.

Written by Sofiane B. · Founder, Celebrance

Suggested length
1 to 2 minutes each, about 150 to 250 words
Structure
A moment, 3 or 4 promises, a closing line
Required by law?
No. A civil marriage requires a statement of consent (Marriage Act, s. 24)
When to start
A few weeks before, not the night before
On this page

Wedding vows are the promises you make to each other, in your own words, during the ceremony. You don't need to be a writer: your guests came for the two of you, and what they remember is something true, said simply. This guide gives you a method, an outline and a few first lines to adapt.

Do you have to write your own vows in Ontario?

No. Personal vows are optional. For a civil marriage, Ontario's Marriage Act asks for a short statement of consent that each of you says to the other, in front of your officiant and your witnesses, in English or French. It starts with "I call upon these persons here present to witness that I…". Our guide gives the exact legal words of an Ontario wedding.

Your personal vows come on top of that statement, never instead of it.

How do you write your vows, step by step?

  1. Talk about it first. Agree on the length, the tone (tender, funny, or both) and whether you will share your vows before the day or keep them a surprise.
  2. Gather a few memories. When you met, the moment you knew, what your partner does that nobody else does, a hard time you got through together.
  3. Choose one moment to open with. One short, precise story says more than a list of qualities.
  4. Write three or four promises. Mix a big one with small, concrete ones you can really keep.
  5. End with a line to your partner. A few words that only they need to hear.
  6. Read it aloud and time it. Cut what repeats, until it fits in one to two minutes.

An outline you can follow

  1. A moment or a quality: why you chose each other.
  2. What your partner brings to your life.
  3. Three or four promises.
  4. A closing line, spoken to them.

A few ways to begin

  • "The first time I saw you…"
  • "I knew it was you when…"
  • "You make ordinary days feel like…"
  • "Before I met you, I didn't know…"

Promises that sound like you

The best promises are specific. Instead of "I will always support you", try "I will always come to your races, even at six in the morning". Instead of "I will love you forever", try "I promise to choose you again on the days it isn't easy". A light promise ("I promise to let you pick the movie, sometimes") can sit next to a serious one.

How do your vows fit in the ceremony?

Most couples say their personal vows just before or just after the legal statement of consent, then exchange rings. Your officiant can prompt you line by line, or hold your card while you read. Agree on the order together, so the moment feels natural.

Writing them with your officiant

With Celebrance, your ceremony script has a section for your vows, next to the legal words, which are already filled in with your names. You can write, comment and adjust it with your officiant until the day before the ceremony, when the script is locked. See our wedding officiants in Ontario.

Sources: ontario.ca: 90m03

Frequently asked questions

Do we have to write our own vows?

No. Personal vows are a choice. For a civil marriage, Ontario's Marriage Act requires a short statement of consent, in English or French, that each of you says to the other in front of your officiant and witnesses, and every Celebrance ceremony script includes it. Many couples add personal vows before or after it.

Should our vows be the same length?

Agree on a length together, for example about two minutes each, so neither of you feels caught out. You can keep the words themselves a surprise until the ceremony.

Can we say our vows in two languages?

Yes. Your personal vows can be in any language, and many couples mix two. The legal statement of consent in the Act is in English and in French: one of the two is enough.

Do we need to memorize our vows?

No. Reading from a card is normal, and it helps when emotion takes over. Give a copy to your officiant in case you need it.

What should we avoid in wedding vows?

Private jokes only a few guests will get, stories that would embarrass your partner, and promises you can't keep. Keep it about the two of you and the life you want together.

Sofiane B.

Founder, Celebrance

Update log

  • : Clarified that the Act sets the statement of consent for civil marriages.
  • : First version.